Manuals
and Other Documentation

Note: The
answers in these FAQs are intended to be generally informative
and do not constitute a guarantee. For more information
please refer to our terms
and conditions of use or contact
us.
Non-Rechargeable
FAQ
- The
terms rechargeable, secondary, primary, alkaline,
single use are confusing...
- What
is the difference between an LR6 and ZR6 battery?
- What’s
the difference between Camelion Ultra Alkaline and
Plus Alkaline batteries?
- Can
alkalines be re-charged?
- Do
Alkaline-manganese batteries last longer than zinc
carbon batteries?
- What
is the CE standard? How important are such standards?
- Concerning
charging times, I purchased a set of batteries for
my... .
- Concerning
overcharging and ideal charging times, I've purchased
a BC-0618
- What
is over-charging? How risky is it for the health of
the batteries?
- The
red light on my new battery charger NEVER went
off... .
- Regarding
the charger model BC-0688S... .
- Can
I use rechargeable NIMH batteries immediately after
charging... .
- My
Camelion battery charger manual advises me to remove
the... .
- If
I do not have a charging table is there an easy way...
.
- Are
Camelion batteries pre-charged before packing?
- The
light does not turn on when I insert the batteries
in the charger?
- Should
I use Camelion batteries only in Camelion chargers?
- What
is the actual capacity of my NH-2600 rechargeable
battery?
NON-RECHARGEABLE
FAQ
Note:
Underlined words can be referenced in the Glossary.
The
terms rechargeable, secondary, alkaline, single use are
confusing. What is the difference between these terms?
Rechargeables
(Also known as secondary batteries) can be charged (and
re-used) multiple times. The chemical composition includes
such chemicals as Nickel metal hydride and nickel
cadmium. Single-use (also referred to as primary
batteries) batteries can be used only once and are often
composed of alkaline chemicals. See our Glossary
for more details.
What is the difference
between an LR6 and ZR6 battery? What are the advantages?
Developed by Camelion, the ZR6
battery type is a special version of the regular LR6 alkaline
battery. There are multiple battery types in use today
(See Table). LR6 cells use Zinc and Manganese Dioxide
as the negative and positive electrodes respectively.
The electrolyte is generally an alkali metal hydroxide
such as potassium hydroxide solution. The ZR6
version uses a specially formulated patented compound
to deliver longer and higher energy than standard LR6
batteries.
Table: International battery designations (with International
Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) IEC-60086 standard designation).
| Country
Designation |
IEC
Designations |
IEC
Designations |
Typical
Dimensions* |
| U.S/Germany/France |
Carbon
Zinc |
Alkaline |
|
| AA/E91/AM3 |
R6 |
LR6 |
50.5
x 14.5 |
| AAA/E92/AM4 |
R03 |
LR03 |
44.5
x 10.5 |
| C/E93/AM2 |
R14 |
LR14 |
50.0
x 26.2 |
| D/E95/AM1 |
R20 |
LR20 |
61.5
x 34.2 |
| 9
volt |
6F22 |
6LR61/6LF22 |
48.5x26.2
x 15.2 |
* Length x Diameter in mm
An Ultra Alkaline battery’s capacity is around 5-10%
higher than a Plus Alkaline battery’s capacity.
Although some alkalines can be recharged. charging
primary batteries is uneconomical and can be a serious
safety risk. It is better to purchase rechargeable batteries
if one wants to re-use batteries.
Yes, often at least twice as long. For continuous
discharge applications (such as cassette players, digital
cameras) use alkaline-manganese batteries. For discontinuous
discharge devices (remote controls, transistor radios,
flashlights) zinc carbon may be preferable.
CE is a European certification standard used to
show certain products have passed specific safety
inspections. The CE mark on a product indicates that
it has met necessary European Union Directives prior
to it entering the EU. Such directives include:
- Liability for Defective Products
- Liability for Defective Products
- General Products Safety Directive
All relevant Camelion products bear the CE mark. Other
similar standards and certifications are UL in
the United States and RoHS and WEEE in
Europe.
Can alkaline batteries be safely stored? What is
the optimal storage method?
Cylindrical batteries have a storage life (68-78°F/ 20-25°C
at 35-65% humidity) of 3-5 years (carbon zinc) and 5-7
years (alkaline). Batteries should be stored and cared
for according to product packaging specifications.
Note: Underlined
words can be referenced in the Glossary.
For charging time information one may consult the
Camelion
charger charging table. Some model chargers
may not be listed. In this case please contact
Camelion or your nearest distributor directly.
Concerning
overcharging and ideal charging times, I have purchased
a BC-0618 Standard Camelion Charger blister pack came
with NiMH 2500mAh (NHAA2500). Charging-time
for batteries with the capacity of 1500mAh to 2200mAh
has been printed (ranging from 9 hours to 14 hours) on
the pack but there is no time specified for this particular
battery (i.e. NHAA2500) supplied with the pack. What is
the ideal time for charging my batteries (i.e. NHAA2500)
using my BC-0618 Standard Camelion Charger? Can you please
provide me some information in this regard so that I can
charge my batteries (NHAA2500) without the risk of overcharging?
The charger BC-0618 is an economic charger with lower
charging current, it is not designed with the auto cut-off
system. For charging the Ni-MH
AA2500 battery, it will take about 12-12.5 hours to
have it fully charged. It will be OK to charge it 1 or
2 hours longer, but no longer.
What is over-charging?
How risky is it for the health of the batteries?
Over charging means keep charging the battery for long
time even the battery has been fully charged. It will
make the battery hot and will reduce the cycle life of
the battery.
Some Camelion chargers do not have auto-cut off protection.
For example, the BC-0688S charger is a standard economical
charger with 6 individual channels. As the charging
current is not big (160mA for AA and 80mA for AAA),
there is no auto cut-off system designed in it. The LED
light will stay on when charging and will not turn to
green. For 1-4pcs of AA1600 battery, it will take about
12 hours to be fully charged. However, since it is a slow
charger with a low charging current, there will be no
issues from over-charging, and your battery will not be
damaged.
Regarding
the charger model BC-0688S the charging time table shows
9 hours to charge an NH-AAA600 battery and the
charger packaging says 6 hours. What is the correct
charging time?
There are 2 versions of this charger. The BC-0688S
has a 9 hour charging time and the BC-088T version has
a 6 Hour charging time. The products use a 120mA and
80mA charging current with the T and S versions respectively.
This is why the charging times differ.
In general you can use the warm battery immediately
after charging. However, it is best to wait for a while
for it to cool down. If it is very hot, it may damage
your appliance.
When the red light goes off, it means the charger
has stopped charging, in this case, there will no damage
to the battery or charger if the battery remains inside
the charger. But if the power to the charger (from the
wall socket or computer for example) is removed the
charger micro-processor may restart again. This may
lead to battery overheating and damage as the battery
is already fully charged.
If the charger is disconnected from the power source
and the battery left inside there should be no damage.
There is a simple way to account for the charging
times.
First, check the charger label to get the charging
(output) current (120mA for 2AA cells). Then
Charging Time (hours) = Cell Capacity
X 1.2 / Output Current For example, for the
BC-8201 Charger and NHAA2300mAh rechargeable
battery
Charging Time (hours) = 2300mAh
X 1.2 / 120mA = 23 (hours)
Similarly,
For AA2600=2600 X 1.2 / 120 = 26 hours
AA2500=2500 X 1.2 / 120 = 25 hours
AA2300= 23 hrs
AA2200= 22 hrs
AA2000= 20 hrs
AA1800= 18hrs
AA1600= 16hrs
and so on.
Camelion naked cells are generally pre-charged at about
30% of the rated capacity (e.g. for Ni-MHAA2600 this about
780mAh). Our Ni-Cd and NiMH technologies have a self-discharge
rate of about 30% a month. This means that the cells lose
some of their charge if they are in storage. Since there
are different time lags from our factories to your retail
outlet this means that the actual retained charge is less
than 30% but depends on delivery time. Therefore, it is
always a good idea to charge up the first time you open
the package.
The first time one charges batteries you should use
the charging times referred to in the packaging (best)
or in the charging table on the web site (alternative).
For example for the BC-0610 charger and NC-AA800
rechargeable batteries the manual indicates about 8 hours
for the AA800 and the charging table time of 7 hours.
Please note charging times often vary depending upon the
temperature, product age and other conditions. To be conservative
I would be conservative one should charge for 8 hours.
Consistent and frequent overcharging, however, should
be avoided, as the heat can damage Ni-MH batteries. in
special chargers, particularly microprocessor controlled
chargers such as the Camelion F60 and Super 15 charger,
this is controlled by an ¡¯intelligent¡¯ CPU microprocessor.
If the light does not go on at all it may indicate
the battery was not inserted correctly or the unit or
battery is defective.
Regarding other brand chargers, we do not represent
the performance of other chargers, but we strongly recommend
using Camelion batteries in Camelion chargers.
Regarding the capacity of the NH-AA2600BP2,
the typical capacity is 2600mAh , the minimum
capacity is 2400mAh . In standard Ni-MH cell production
processes there is actually a capacity range. As
long as the battery is performing within this range we
consider the performance up to standard. This practice
is consistent with other battery brands in the industry.
A cycle is a complete discharging of a fully charged
battery. Regarding the 1000 cycle life claim the
IEC standard is about 500 cycles minimum. Our product
performance is in excess of the IEC. Note
that the number of charging cycles depends on the charging
and discharging currents. Under IEC charging
currents (as in the attachment) the batteries can certainly
be charged up to 1000 times. However, if you increase
the charging and discharging currents the number
of cycles will decrease. Note that each charging/discharging
cycle takes about a day, so 1000 cycles is actually over
2 years of non-stop use, well within most consumer requirements After
many charge and discharge cycles the active
material in the cell loses performance. In
particular, the cell's negative pole powderizes,
and the electrolyte dries up. ( Overcharging
and partial charging are not major factors since NiMH
has no memory effect ) For these reasons
we do not guarantee 1000 cycles. Camelion
marketing guidelines stipulate the charging cycles are
up to 1000 cycles.
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